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Authenticate against Micrsoft Partner Center API using Powershell

  • 07/09/201707/01/2025
  • by Martin Ehrnst

Update 04.01.2019:
While the method described in this post still work. Microsoft are moving to what they call secure app model. Meaning that password grant is deprecated and you will need to use a refresh token model. I have written a new blog post, explaining the new model.

If you’re not familiar with the Microsoft Cloud Service Provider program it’s in short a program to easier let service providers manage their customers tenants and subscriptions within Azure and Office 365 from a centralized platform.

Apart from a very limited web portal it have a set of API’s and SDK’s to build your own solutions – wich I assume is prefered from Microsoft and the service provider. For a project I needed to authenticate against the REST API using Powershell and then retrieve some information about each tenant, who would have thought that could be so much work

Here’s what I said.

That’s fine, I will have it to you in an hour.

For your reference, this is the API I am working with: Partner Center Swagger

An hour later I did have authentication in place, but I was unable to retrieve any information from our customers. After digging through the documentation I found that the customer endpoints required “App + User Authentication” where I had only authenticated with AppId and App Secret.

After spending too much time decifer the C# examples on how you authenticate with app and user against the CSP Rest API i finally had a working Powershell function.

These are the steps required

  • Generate a token from Azure AD by calling https://login.microsoft.com/tenant-name/oauth/token
    • Specified with the resource you want to access (partner center api), client id, username and password, correct grant type and scope
  • Use the AAD token to authenticate against partnercenter/generatetoken and recieve a correct User + App jwt_token
  • Use the jwt token to further authenticate against endpoints you preffer

If you ever find your self in a situation where you need to authenticate against the CSP REST API as app + user, here is a function to do it.

Be aware that the function does require a credential object, but when you atuhenticate against AAD the password is decoded and sent in the post request.

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Azure CDN Logo Azure

Azure CDN on WordPress

  • 02/03/201707/01/2025
  • by Martin Ehrnst

Content Delivery Network (CDN) let you distribute static content from your website or other web application from locations closest to the end-user. For a standard web site this include things like images, CSS files, Java script and so on.

 

Looking at the image below, you can see that visitors on this site is scattered around. enabling CDN will therefore improve performance by delivering the content from different locations rather than the site host which is in Europe.
Following this post you should be able to have CDN up and running in about 15 minutes 🙂

 

visitors location

 

 

 

 

PreReq’s

  • W3 Total Cache WordPress Plugin
  • Azure Subscription

 

Enable Azure CDN

The first thing you need to do is to create a new Azure CDN profile in the Azure portal. Search for CDN and create a new profile.

I chose to go with the standard Verizon version which at this point it cost $0.08 per GB up to 10TB usage. If you have other needs please check the features and pricing for Azure CDN here.

Next, create a new endpoint and configure the origin. If you run your site in Azure you can find it in the drop down. The endpoint will be the URL which all cached content is available. You can run multiple endpoints under one profile, i just ended up using a 1-1 resource group, profile and endpoint.

Azure CDN endpoint blade

According to Azure documentation, it can take up to 90 minutes before new endpoints are cached, so expect to see 404 errors after you have created it. Take a note of the endpoint hostname which is the address we are configuring in WordPress.

 

Configure WordPress CDN

Heading over to your wordpress admin page you will have to enable CDN under W3 Total Cache general settings. Tick enable and chose generic mirror as your CDN type. Azure CDN will mirror your data and using “pull” functionality.

Enable CDN using wordpress

 

 

After this is enabled click CDN under performance on your left menu. If you do not remember your endpoint name, go back and copy it from the Azure portal.

 

Scroll down to the configuration area and put in your endpoint name without HTTP(s). Check connectivity by clicking “test mirror”

 

This is all configuration needed to do basic CDN using Azure on your WordPress web site, but a lot of customization can be done both in Azure and in WP. After caching is enabled and time has done it things. You should be able to confirm that mirroring is working. Here is a screenshot of Chrome developer tools where you see the image URL is my CDN endpoint in Azure.

 

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Automation

Playing with cognitive services

  • 16/01/201707/01/2025
  • by Martin Ehrnst

If you know what your users do or talk about you will likely have advantages over your competitors, or if you have support desk, you want to dispatch the ticket to the correct department as quickly as possible. To gain some insights you can use different AI/Machine learning tools to help you and ‘automatically’ perform actions.

Microsoft cognitive services is a set of APIs which let you do things like text analytics. I have played around a bit and found that I could pretty easy do a sentiment test (how ‘happy’ is the author) and a key phrase analysis (what is the text about). To do an analysis I needed to send the text in English. By living in Norway I am fortunate i many ways, but one of them is that Norwegian translate very good programmatically in to English

Since Microsoft (or Google and AWS) let’s us translate text through their translation API, you can in theory run text analysis on any language. I played around a bit and i managed to send some text through translation and in the end output a sentiment analysis and the key phrases. I set up the script in Azure Functions as well and it works pretty good.
To use it you will have to sign up for two Cognitive Services accounts in Azure, One for the Text Analytics API and one for the Translator API. In your Azure function you will have to set up the two API keys as variables.

The script is available on Github and it is totally a proof of concept without any error handling other than the APIs itself. Feel free to contribute to the code. Version when writing 0.5b

 

Here is an example on a text i found on a French news site.

Donald Trump a réaffirmé, lundi, ses positions critiques vis-à-vis de l’Otan, de l’UE, et de la politique d’accueil des migrants lors d’entretiens accordés à des médias européens. Une vision toujours proche de celle de Vladimir Poutine.

Une erreur catastrophique de Merkel sur l’accueil des migrants, l’Otan obsolète, le succès du Brexit qui marque le début de la fin de l’Union européenne. Si le fond ressemble à du Vladimir Poutine, la forme, elle, est clairement signée Donald Trump.

Lundi 16 janvier, à cinq jours de son investiture, le magnat de l’immobilier n’a pas mâché ses mots pour exposer ses vues sur les sujets d’actualité les plus brûlants sur le Vieux Continent, auprès des journaux britannique Times et allemand Bild.

Translated in to English

Donald Trump has r affirm, Monday, his criticism-screws – live NATO, the EU, and the migrant policy in interviews granted to European media. A vision still close to that of Vladimir Poutine.

A catastrophic error of Merkel on the reception of migrants, NATO MP4 you, the success of the Brexit brand the d to the end of the European Union. If the background looks like from Vladimir P
utin, the form, she is clearly sign e Donald Trump.

Monday, January 16, five days of his inauguration, the real estate mogul has no m ch her words to present its views on the topics of news the most br callers on the old Continent, aupr s of B
ritish newspapers Times and German Bild.

Not the best translation, but the analisys is quite OK

Sentiment Score : 87.73 %

Key phrases : Monday, Vladimir Putin, NATO MP4, Vladimir Poutine, criticism-screws - live NATO, aupr s of British newspapers Times, real estate mogul, end, European media, reception of migrants, m ch, old 
Continent, success, e Donald Trump, European Union, br callers, migrant policy, form, interviews, days, Brexit brand, inauguration, words, catastrophic error of Merkel, topics of news, German
Bild, background, January, vision

The tests done in Norwegian is pretty much spot on, and English analysis is just as you would expect.

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